Detailed Notes
This election will decide representatives for all 126 constituencies of the Assam Legislative Assembly, marking the state's 16th assembly election. Each elected member will serve a five-year term.
Current Political Scenario in Assam
The present Assam government was formed after the March–April 2021 Assembly elections, in which the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) secured 75 out of 126 seats. Following the victory, Himanta Biswa Sarma became the Chief Minister of Assam and continues to lead the BJP-led government.
In August 2021, the Indian National Congress ended its alliance with the All India United Democratic Front and the Bodoland People's Front, leading to the collapse of the opposition coalition known as Mahajot. This shift significantly reshaped Assam's political landscape ahead of the 2026 elections.
Assam Assembly Election 2026: Key Facts
-
Expected Election Period: March to May 2026
-
Total Seats: 126
-
Reserved Seats:
-
8 seats for Scheduled Castes
-
16 seats for Scheduled Tribes
-
-
Assembly Term Ends: 20 May 2026
-
Election Authority: Election Commission of India
Major Issues Likely to Influence the Election
Several key factors are expected to shape voter sentiment in the Assam Assembly Election 2026:
-
Development and infrastructure expansion
-
Implementation of recent constituency delimitation orders
-
Governance performance of the current BJP-led government
-
Economic growth, employment opportunities, and public welfare schemes
These issues will dominate campaign narratives as political parties attempt to secure voter trust across the state.
Election Schedule and Official Announcement
As of now, the Election Commission of India has not released the official election dates. Traditionally, the ECI announces the complete election schedule about one to two months before polling, covering nomination deadlines, voting phases, and result declaration.
Voters and political observers are advised to stay updated with official announcements to track real-time developments related to the Assam Assembly Election 2026.
Why Assam Assembly Election 2026 Is Important
The 2026 Assam election will shape the state's political direction for the next five years. With ongoing infrastructure projects, administrative reforms, and regional political realignments, the results will influence governance stability and policy priorities across Assam.
This election is expected to witness intense competition, making it one of the most closely watched state elections in Northeast India.